The past tense of the verb “swim” is “swam.” In English grammar, “swim” is an irregular verb, which means it does not form its past tense by simply adding “-ed” to the base form. Instead, the middle vowel changes when referring to an action that happened in the past. Linguists classify this type of verb…
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The verb “split” is an irregular verb that has the same form in its base, past tense, and past participle. This means that the past tense of “split” is “split.” There is no change in spelling or pronunciation when moving from present to past. For example, in the present tense you can say, “They split…
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The past tense of “swing” is “swung.” This form is used when you want to describe an action of swinging that happened in the past. The word “swing” itself is an irregular verb, meaning it does not follow the simple “-ed” rule of regular verbs like “walk” becoming “walked.” Instead, it changes its internal vowel…
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The past tense of bleed is bled. This is true for both the simple past and the past participle. If someone asks you, “What happened when you cut yourself?” you could correctly answer, “I bled.” In the same way, when forming the present perfect tense, you would say, “I have bled” or “She has bled…
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English learners often encounter words or phrases that appear similar yet differ in meaning, grammar, or usage. One example that causes frequent confusion is deciding whether to write “in between,” “inbetween,” or simply “between.” These three forms may look related, but only one of them is correct in formal writing. Understanding the differences is important…
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The past tense of spread is simply spread. This means the word does not change its spelling when used to describe something that happened in the past. For example, “I spread butter on my toast this morning” uses the same form as the base verb. It is also the same in the past participle, such…
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The correct plural of the word diagnosis is diagnoses. This means that when you are talking about more than one diagnosis, you do not add an extra “s” to make “diagnosises.” Instead, the “is” at the end of the word changes to “es.” This form comes directly from its Greek origin and is preserved in…
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If you have ever watched shrimp move together in water, you will notice that their motion appears almost choreographed. They dart in unison, fan their tails, and sometimes gather in clusters over coral or sandy seabeds. This lively behavior is reflected in the term most widely accepted to describe them as a group: a troupe…
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When people first encounter the word salmon in writing or speech, they often wonder if it follows the same plural rule as other English nouns. The answer is simple, but the reasoning behind it is worth exploring in detail. The plural of salmon is salmon. The word does not change in its plural form. You…
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In English, the word buffalo has more than one accepted plural form. You can correctly use buffaloes, buffalos, or simply buffalo without changing the word at all. All three are recognized by major dictionaries and grammar references. This flexibility makes it different from many nouns, and it sometimes confuses learners. Traditionally, buffaloes has been the…
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